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Air track with flow unit, interface and 2 photoelectric sensors

Function

Intended for experimental study, physics laboratory and carrying out physics experiments on: Kinematics. Reference frame, position, movement and trajectory. What is meant by mobile. Trajectory and displacement. The difference between displacement and distance traveled. The Cartesian reference system on the plane, orthogonal Cartesian plane. The quadrants. The coordinates of any point on the plane containing the orthogonal Cartesian system. Differences between scalar quantity and vector quantity. Uniform rectilinear movement, MRU, air track. The S versus t table and graph. Determining the average speed. Determining the MRU time equation. Checking the MRU characteristics. Uniformly varied rectilinear movement, MRUV, air track. Constructing the S versus t table and graph. The trend line of the points on the graph, presented by the spreadsheet. The function that informs how the quantity S behaves in relation to t on the MRUV. The S versus t graph and the slope of the graph's tangent. Calculating, tabulating and constructing the v versus t graph of a MRUV. The Torricelli equation, a time-independent equation for the MRUV. Dynamics. The fundamental law of dynamics, Newton's second law. The relationship between acceleration and force. Conservation of Energy. Coefficient of restitution, momentum and kinetic energy in an inelastic collision. Data acquisition before and after the inelastic collision. Data acquisition of car 1 before the collision, sensor S0. What is meant by system. Mechanical collisions, momentum and kinetic energy. The coefficient of restitution between two colliding bodies. The momentum before and after an inelastic collision. The kinetic energy before and after the inelastic collision. Coefficient of restitution, momentum and kinetic energy in an elastic collision. Data acquisition before and after the elastic collision. The momentum before and after a perfectly elastic collision. The kinetic energy before and after the perfectly elastic collision. Wave. Determination of the spring constant of a mass and spring system, SHM. Measuring periods and calculating the average value. Determining the spring constant by the dynamic process, etc.

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