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Air track with interface, photoelectric and ultrasound sensors, approximately 20 intervals.

Function

Intended for experimental study, physics laboratory work, and conducting physics experiments on: Kinematics. Reference frame, position, motion, and trajectory. What is meant by a moving object. Trajectory and displacement. The difference between displacement and distance traveled. The Cartesian reference system in the plane, orthogonal Cartesian plane. The quadrants. The coordinates of any point on the plane containing the orthogonal Cartesian system. Differences between scalar and vector quantities. Uniform rectilinear motion (MRU). Acquiring data with the software. The table and graph of S versus t. Determining average velocity. Determining the time equation of MRU. Verifying the characteristics of MRU. Uniform rectilinear motion (MRU) with an ultrasonic position sensor. Constructing the S versus t graph. Obtaining the time equation of the car's motion on the air track. Determining the time equation of MRU. Verifying the characteristics of MRU. Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion (MRUV). Constructing the table and graph of S versus t. The trend line of the points on the graph. The function that indicates how the quantity S behaves in relation to t, in uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion (MRUV). The S versus t graph and the slope of the tangent of the graph. Calculating, tabulating, and constructing the v versus t graph of MRUV with positive acceleration. Torricelli's equation, the time-independent equation, for MRUV. Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion (MRUV) with an ultrasonic position sensor. Obtaining the time equation of the car's motion on the air track. The trend line of the points on the graph. The function that indicates how the quantity S behaves in relation to t, in MRUV. The S versus t graph and the slope of the tangent of the graph. Determining the velocity equation in MRUV. Constructing a table and graph of velocity in relation to time for MRUV. Torricelli's equation, the time-independent equation for MRUV. Dynamics. The fundamental law of dynamics, Newton's second law. The motion of a body under the action of forces with different intensities. Obtaining the S versus t graph of the body's motion under the action of different forces. The relationship between force and acceleration. Conservation of Energy. Inelastic collision, coefficient of restitution, momentum, and kinetic energy. Analysis of data obtained before and after the inelastic collision. What is meant by a system. Mechanical collisions, momentum, and kinetic energy. The coefficient of restitution between two colliding bodies. Momentum before and after the inelastic collision. Kinetic energy before and after the inelastic collision. Elastic collision, coefficient of restitution, momentum, and kinetic energy. Data analysis before and after the elastic collision. Obtaining the graph of the time function of car 1 before the collision. Obtaining the graph of the time function of car 1 after the collision. Obtaining the graph of the time function of car 2 after the collision. Momentum before and after a perfectly elastic collision. Kinetic energy before and after a perfectly elastic collision. Wave motion. Determining the spring constant of a mass-spring system, simple harmonic motion (SHM). Obtaining the graph of simple harmonic motion (SHM) for a test specimen with different masses. How to determine the period from the graph of simple harmonic motion. How to determine the amplitude from the graph of simple harmonic motion. Determining the spring constant using the dynamic method, etc.

Key Experiments

  • » Reference frame, position, movement and trajectory. - 1032.001
  • » Uniform rectilinear motion, MRU. - 1032.005_0CIN
  • » Uniform rectilinear motion (MRU) with ultrasonic position sensor. - 1032.005_1CIN
  • » Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion, MRUV. - 1032.007_0CIN
  • » Uniformly accelerated rectilinear motion (UARM) with ultrasonic position sensor. - 1032.007_1CIN
  • » The fundamental law of dynamics, Newton's second law. - 1032.079_CIN
  • » Inelastic collision, coefficient of restitution, momentum, and kinetic energy. - 1032.077_CIN
  • » Elastic collision, coefficient of restitution, momentum, and kinetic energy. - 1032.078_CIN
  • » Determination of the spring constant of a mass-spring system, simple harmonic motion (SHM). - 1072.008CIN_1
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