Panel of forces, equilibrium of a rigid body and machine elements
Function
Intended for experimental study, physics laboratory and carrying out physics experiments on: Statics. The composition of concurrent coplanar forces, with 90° to each other. Force and vector. What is meant by vector. Characteristics of a vector. Graphical representation of a vector quantity. Collinear vectors and coplanar vectors. The resulting vector. Operations with coplanar and non-parallel vectors. Orthogonal coplanar vectors (perpendicular to each other), a special case. Types of force. Measuring the total weight of masses. The composition of concurrent coplanar forces, with 60° to each other. Remembering collinear vectors and coplanar vectors. Non-orthogonal coplanar vectors, parallelogram rule. Measuring the force weight of objects. The composition of concurrent coplanar forces with 120° to each other. Remembering collinear vectors and coplanar vectors. Non-orthogonal coplanar vectors, parallelogram rule. The diagram of acting forces. The composition of concurrent coplanar forces. Remembering that it is the force, vector and the parallelogram rule. Collinear vectors and coplanar vectors. The resultant vector. Measuring the force weight of objects. Force diagram. Comparing the resultant force with the balancing force. Varying the forces acting on O. The equilibrium conditions of the rigid body, Varignon's theorem. Force diagram. The two conditions, necessary and sufficient, for the equilibrium of a rigid body. Checking the equilibrium conditions of the rigid body. Varignon's theorem. Dynamics. A freight elevator system with fixed pulleys and platform. Weighing the crossbar. The diagram of forces acting on the crossbar. Translational equilibrium condition. Coupling of pulleys by belt. Assembling a transmission system by belt and pulleys. The transmission ratio between pulleys coupled by a belt. Determining the ratio between the frequencies of the coupled pulleys. Determining the angular velocity of the larger pulley knowing the frequency of the smaller pulley. Coupling of pulleys by belt and between gears. Coupling between two gears. The pitch diameter of a gear. The reducer. The driving gear and the driven gear in a reducer. The scalar speed of the driving gear and the driven gear. The frequencies and angular velocities in the gears of a reducer. The amplifier, etc.
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Key Experiments
- » The composition of concurrent coplanar forces, 90° apart. - 1032.040F1
- » The composition of concurrent coplanar forces, 60° apart. - 1032.040F2
- » The composition of concurrent coplanar forces at 120° to each other. - 1032.040F
- » The composition of concurrent coplanar forces. - 1032.040F_0
- » The equilibrium conditions of a rigid body, Varignon's theorem. - 1032.035F
- » Couplings of different pulleys per belt - 1032.041C_0
- » Coupling between two gears. - 1032.041C_1
- » A freight elevator system with fixed pulleys and platform. - 1032.040E
- » Coupling of pulleys by belt and gears. - 1032.041C